Certificates and documents
Apply for an EWS (economically weaker) certificate
The EWS certificate is used for reservation in education and government jobs for families in the lower income group, and is issued after income and family enquiry.
Start here
Apply for an EWS certificate on ServicePlus Bihar; it is decided at district level after checking the family income.
Who is responsible
The EWS certificate is used for reservation in central and state education and employment for families in the lower income group. It is decided at district level after verification of the family income, and a separate income certificate is generally part of the same application, so the two are often filed together.
Important condition: The EWS income limit and the definition of family income are fixed by current government notification and change; verify the current limit before applying.
The ladder to Patna
Set your district to see local office numbers
You
Your home, village, or ward — where the problem is.
Start here
Apply for an EWS certificate on ServicePlus Bihar; it is decided at district level after checking the family income.
District
District Collector / District Magistrate
Heads district administration; approves land use conversion, decides public land encroachment matters and chairs the District Revenue Council.
State
Revenue and Land Reforms Department, Bihar
Owns mutation policy, land records and Circle Officer implementation of dakhil-kharij in Bihar.
State
Government of BiharPatna · state headquarters
State government; departments deliver citizen services through ServicePlus and department portals.
If that does not work
- 1
File the EWS application with the income certificate
Open official page - 2
If refused, ask the district office for the written reason
Open official page - 3
Appeal against the refusal on the RTPS appeal portal
Open official page
Sources and evidence
- [1] ServicePlus Bihar — revenue certificate services (caste, income, residence)Revenue certificates including those used for reservation in education are filed on ServicePlus and decided at the revenue or district level.
- [2] RTPS first appeal portalA refusal of a citizen service application can be challenged by a first appeal on the RTPS appeal portal.