Certificates and documents

I need a certificate — not sure which one

A general certificate request — we ask one question so you get the right certificate instead of the wrong one.

Last verified: 2026-09-26

ConditionalUrban local bodyLast verified: 26 Sept 2026

Start here

Apply for a birth or death certificate at the local registrar of the municipal office or Gram Panchayat where the event happened.

Who is responsible

  • Executive Officer (Nagar Parishad / Nagar Panchayat)Executive head of a Nagar Parishad or Nagar Panchayat in Bihar, responsible for municipal services under the Bihar Municipal Act.
  • Urban Development and Housing Department, BiharPolicy and support for municipal sanitation, drainage and public street upkeep through urban local bodies.

Birth and death are registered with the local registrar at the municipal office in a city or with the Gram Panchayat in a village, and the certificate is issued from that register. Where no register entry exists — for example, an old birth or a home delivery — a late registration or a special enquiry is needed before the certificate can be issued.

Important condition: A certificate is normally available within a set period of the event; after that, a late registration with additional documents applies, which is a longer process.

The ladder to Patna

Set your district to see local office numbers

  1. You

    Your home, village, or ward — where the problem is.

  2. Start here

    Apply for a birth or death certificate at the local registrar of the municipal office or Gram Panchayat where the event happened.

  3. Urban local body

    Executive Officer (Nagar Parishad / Nagar Panchayat)

    Executive head of a Nagar Parishad or Nagar Panchayat in Bihar, responsible for municipal services under the Bihar Municipal Act.

  4. State

    Urban Development and Housing Department, Bihar

    Policy and support for municipal sanitation, drainage and public street upkeep through urban local bodies.

    0612-2215550urbansec-bih@nic.in

  5. State

    Government of BiharPatna · state headquarters

    State government; departments deliver citizen services through ServicePlus and department portals.

If that does not work

  1. 1

    Go to the registrar of the place where the birth or death occurred

    Open official page
  2. 2

    If there is no register entry, ask for a late registration enquiry

    A late registration needs a declaration, hospital record or affidavit, and takes longer than an in-time registration.

  3. 3

    If refused, escalate to the district administration

    Open official page
Sources and evidence
  1. [1] The Bihar Municipal Act, 2007Birth and death registration in a municipal area are functions of the local body and its registrar under the Bihar Municipal Act.
  2. [2] The Bihar Panchayat Raj Act, 2006In Gram Panchayat areas, registration of births and deaths is performed by or under the panchayat.
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